receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-4; p180erbB4; tyrosine kinase-type cell surface receptor HER4 (ERBB4, HER4)
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Function
- specifically binds & is activated by neuregulins, NRG-2, NRG-3, heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor, betacellulin & NTAK
- interaction with ligand induces cell differentiation
- ligand-binding increases Tyr phosphorylation
- not activated by EGF, TGF-A, & amphiregulin
- isoform JM-A is cleaved but not isoform JM-B is not
- interacts with PDZ domains of DLG2, DLG3, DLG4 & the syntrophin SNTB2
- interacts with CBFA2T3, MUC1 & WWOX
Structure
- homodimer or heterodimer with each of the other ERBB receptors (putative).
- WW-binding motifs mediate interaction with WWOX
- belongs to the protein kinase superfamily, Tyr protein kinase family, EGF receptor subfamily
- contains 1 protein kinase domain
Compartment
membrane
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=3; JM-A, JM-B
Expression
- expressed in brain, heart, kidney, skeletal muscle, parathyroid, cerebellum, pituitary, spleen, testis & breast > thymus, lung, salivary gland, & pancreas
- isoform JM-A & isoform JM-B are expressed in cerebellum
- only the isoform JM-B is expressed in the heart