blood pressure & hypertension in diabetes

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Etiology

Epidemiology

Management

* The American College of Physicians withdrew their guideline 'The evidence base for tight blood pressure control in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus' in February of 2009

More general terms

Additional terms

References

  1. Umpierrez GE et al, Primary aldosteronism in diabetic subjects with resistant hypertension. Diabetes Care 2007, 30:1699 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17429062
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Prescriber's Letter 17(4): 2010 Intensive Blood Pressure and Lipid Control for Patients with Diabetes: More from ACCORD Detail-Document#: http://prescribersletter.com/(5bhgn1a4ni4cyp2tvybwfh55)/pl/ArticleDD.aspx?li=1&st=1&cs=&s=PRL&pt=3&fpt=25&dd=260404&pb=PRL (subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
  3. 3.0 3.1 Journal Watch 23(10):78, 2003 Berl T et al, Cardiovascular outcomes in the Irbesartan Diabetic Nephropathy Trial of patients with type 2 diabetes and overt nephropathy. Ann Intern Med 138(Apr 1):542, 2003 <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12667024 <Internet> http://www.annals.org/issues/v138n7/full/200304010-00017.html
    Vijan S & Hayward RA, Treatment of hypertension in type 2 diabetes mellitus: blood pressure goals, choice of agents, and setting priorities in diabetes care. Ann Intern Med 138(Apr 1):593, 2003 <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12667032 <Internet> http://www.annals.org/issues/v138n7/full/200304010-00018.html
  4. 4.0 4.1 Internal Medicine News, April 15, 2005
  5. 5.0 5.1 The ACCORD Study Group. Effects of intensive blood-pressure control in type 2 diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med. 2010 Apr 29;362(17):1575-85. Epub 2010 Mar 14. <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20228401 <Internet> http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1001286
  6. 6.0 6.1 Vamos EP et al. Association of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and all cause mortality in people with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: Retrospective cohort study. BMJ 2012 Aug 30; 345:e5567 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22936794
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Prescriber's Letter 19(11): 2012 Which Diabetes Patients Need an ACE Inhibitor or ARB, Aspirin, and Statin? Detail-Document#: http://prescribersletter.com/(5bhgn1a4ni4cyp2tvybwfh55)/pl/ArticleDD.aspx?li=1&st=1&cs=&s=PRL&pt=3&fpt=25&dd=281124&pb=PRL (subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
  8. 8.0 8.1 Haller H et al Olmesartan for the Delay or Prevention of Microalbuminuria in Type 2 Diabetes N Engl J Med 2011; 364:907-917March 10, 2011 <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21388309 <Internet> http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1007994
  9. 9.0 9.1 McBrien K et al. Intensive and standard blood pressure targets in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med 2012 Sep 24; 172:1296. <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22868819 <Internet> http://archinte.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=1307572
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 American Diabetes Association Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2015: Summary of Revisions Diabetes Care. Jan 2015. 38:S1-S2 http://care.diabetesjournals.org/content/38/Supplement_1
  11. 11.0 11.1 Emdin CA et al Blood Pressure Lowering in Type 2 Diabetes. A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA. 2015;313(6):603-615 <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25668264 <Internet> http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2108887
    Williams B Treating Hypertension in Patients With Diabetes. When to Start and How Low to Go? JAMA. 2015;313(6):573-574 <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25668260 <Internet> http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid=2108870
  12. 12.0 12.1 Bangalore S, Fakheri R, Toklu B, Messerli FH Diabetes mellitus as a compelling indication for use of renin angiotensin system blockers: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. BMJ 2016 Feb 11; 352:i438. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26868137 Free Article
    Majumdar SR. Antihypertensive treatments for adults with type 2 diabetes. BMJ 2016 Feb 11; 352:i560. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26867645
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.3 Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 17, American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 2015
  14. Tucker ME Beta-Blockers May Raise Mortality in People With Diabetes Medscape - Apr 05, 2018. https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/894878
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 Tucker ME ADA Advises New BP, Lipid Targets for People With Diabetes. Medscape. Dec 13, 2022 https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/985482
    ElSayed NA, Aleppo G, Aroda VR et al 10. Cardiovascular Disease and Risk Management: Standards of Care in Diabetes-2023 Diabetes Care. 2023 Jan 1;46(Suppl 1):S158-S190. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36507632 PMCID: PMC9810475 Free PMC article