rapid eye movement sleep behavioral disorder (RBD)

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Introduction

Dream-enacting behavior during REM sleep.

Etiology

Epidemiology

  • occurs primarily in patients > 50 years of age
  • men 2-5 fold more often affected than women

Clinical manifestations

  • may be acute, episodic or chronic
  • patients get up during REM sleep & engage in dream-like behavior, often violent, that may result in self injury
  • behaviors
  • may occur several times nightly
  • episodes occur at approximately 90 minute intervals coinciding with REM sleep
  • patients are usually easily awakened
  • NO prolonged confusion upon awakening
  • often dim or no recollection of events

Diagnostic procedures

Radiology

Complications

Differential diagnosis

Management

More general terms

Additional terms

References

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