autocrine motility factor receptor (AMF receptor, gp78, AMFR)
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Function
- specific receptor for the autocrine motility factor
- ubiquitin ligase activity
- can target both itself & other proteins, including CD3D & APOB for proteasomal degradation
- component of complex required to couple retrotransloaction, ubiquitination, deglycosylation & proteasome-mediated degradation of misfolded proteins (NGLY1-SAKS1-AMFR-VCP-RAD23B complex, composed of NGLY1, SAKS1, AMFR, VCP & RAD23B)
- role in ubiquitin-proteasome systems
- interacts with UBE2G2/UBC7 through a region distinct from the RING finger
Structure
- contains 1 CUE domain
- contains 1 RING-type zinc finger
Compartment
endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=2
Pathology
- mediates tumor invasion & metastasis