exercise & Alzheimer's disease
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Management
- Exercise improves outcomes in patients with Alzheimer's disease:
- exercise training & caregiver training & support[1]
- improves physical function & cognitive function[6]
- beneficial effects on the physical functioning, including mobility[6]
- may reduce risk of falls[9]
- may improve balance & mobility & reduce falls risk[10]
- benefits functional performance, cognitive function, & behavioral symptoms[11]
- improves depression scores
- no effect on depression[7]
- may reduce institutionalization for behavioral problems
- aerobic exercise reduces caregiver stress[8]
- exercise programs improve mood & affect in nursing home patients with Alzheimer's disease[2]
- whole body involvement may be better than just walking
- exercise (walking) improved mood in depressed patients with Alzheimer's disease[3]
- a simple exercise program, 1 hour twice a week led to slower decline in ADL score in nursing home residents with Alzheimer's disease than routine medical care[4]
- exercise training & caregiver training & support[1]
- exercise reduces the risk of dementia[5]
Additional terms
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Journal Watch 23(22):176-77, 2003 Teri L et al, JAMA 290:2015, 2003 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14559955
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Williams CL, Tappen RM. Exercise training for depressed older adults with Alzheimer's disease. Aging Ment Health. 2008 Jan;12(1):72-80. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18297481
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Williams CL, Tappen RM. Effect of exercise on mood in nursing home residents with Alzheimer's disease. Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2007 Oct-Nov;22(5):389-97. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17959874
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Rolland Y, Pillard F, Klapouszczak A, Reynish E, Thomas D, Andrieu S, Riviere D, Vellas B. Exercise program for nursing home residents with Alzheimer's disease: a 1-year randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007 Feb;55(2):158-65. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17302650
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Larson EB, Wang L, Bowen JD, McCormick WC, Teri L, Crane P, Kukull W. Exercise is associated with reduced risk for incident dementia among persons 65 years of age and older. Ann Intern Med. 2006 Jan 17;144(2):73-81. Summary for patients in: Ann Intern Med. 2006 Jan 17;144(2):I20. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16418406
[No authors listed] Summaries for patients. Exercise in people age 65 years and older is associated with lower risk for dementia. Ann Intern Med. 2006 Jan 17;144(2):I20. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16418403 - ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Vidoni ED and Burns JM Exercise programmes for older people with dementia may have an effect on cognitive function and activities of daily living, but studies give inconsistent results. Evid Based Nurs. 2014 Mar 25 <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24667796 <Internet> http://ebn.bmj.com/content/early/2014/03/25/eb-2014-101737.long
Arcoverde C, Deslandes A, Moraes H, Treadmill training as an augmentation treatment for Alzheimers disease: a pilot randomized controlled study. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2014 Mar;72(3):190-6. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24676435 - ↑ 7.0 7.1 Forbes D1, Thiessen EJ, Blake CM, Forbes SC, Forbes S. Exercise programs for people with dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Dec 4;12:CD006489. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24302466
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Yu F, Thomas W, Nelson NW, Bronas UG, Dysken M, Wyman JF. Impact of 6-Month Aerobic Exercise on Alzheimer's Symptoms. J Appl Gerontol. 2013 Dec 11 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24652914
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Pitkala KH, Poysti MM, Laakkonen ML et al Effects of the Finnish Alzheimer disease exercise trial (FINALEX): a randomized controlled trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2013 May 27;173(10):894-901. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23589097
Clarfield AM, Dwolatzky T. Exercise in Alzheimer disease : comment on "Effects of the Finnish Alzheimer Disease Exercise Trial (FINALEX): a randomized controlled trial". JAMA Intern Med. 2013;173(10):901-902 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23588877 - ↑ 10.0 10.1 Suttanon P1, Hill KD, Said CM, Williams SB et al' Feasibility, safety and preliminary evidence of the effectiveness of a home-based exercise programme for older people with Alzheimer's disease: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2013 May;27(5):427-38 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23117349
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Geriatric Review Syllabus, 8th edition (GRS8) Durso SC and Sullivan GN (eds) American Geriatrics Society, 2013
Geriatric Review Syllabus, 11th edition (GRS11) Harper GM, Lyons WL, Potter JF (eds) American Geriatrics Society, 2022 - ↑ Panza GA, Taylor BA, MacDonald HV, et al. Can exercise improve cognitive symptoms of Alzheimer's disease? J Am Geriatr Soc. 2018;66(3):487-495 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29363108 https://agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jgs.15241