hypoxia-inducible factor 2 alpha; endothelial PAS domain protein 1; EPAS-1; member of PAS protein 2; MOP2; HIF-2 alpha; HIF-1 alpha-like factor (HIF2A,HLF)
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Function
- binds to hypoxia response element (HRE) of target gene promoters
- regulates vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression
- implicated in the development of blood vessels
- may also play a role in the formation of the endothelium that gives rise to the blood brain barrier
- potent activator of the Tie-2 tyrosine kinase expression
Expression
- expressed in most tissues
- highest levels in placenta, lung & heart
- selectively expressed in endothelial cells
Pharmacology
- target of belzutifan (Welireg) for treatment of cancers associated with von Hippel-Lindau disease