sodium phosphate (NaH2PO4)
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Indications
- hypophosphatemia, phosphate replacement
- rickets[9]
- bowel preparations (no longer OTC)[8]
- constipation[9]
Contraindications
Dosage
- IV dosing
- see bowel preparation
Injection:
Adverse effects
- not common (1-10%)
* phosphate toxicity can result in hypocalcemic tetany[3] & chronic renal failure[4][6][7] risk of acute phosphate nephropathy is low[5]
More general terms
More specific terms
Additional terms
Component of
- glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium lactate/sodium phosphate
- calcium chloride/sodium fluoride/sodium phosphate
- sodium fluoride/sodium phosphate
- sodium biphosphate/sodium phosphate
- sodium bicarbonate/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
- potassium phosphate/sodium phosphate
- methenamine/sodium phosphate
- mandelic acid/methenamine/phosphate/sodium phosphate
- magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
- magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium gluconate/sodium phosphate
- hyoscyamine/methenamine/methylene blue/sodium phosphate
- hyoscyamine/methenamine/methylene blue/phenyl salicylate/sodium phosphate
- glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium chloride/sodium lactate/sodium phosphate
- glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
- glucose/lactate/phosphate/potassium chloride/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
- glucose/lactate/magnesium chloride/phosphate/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium phosphate
- calcium chloride/glucose/magnesium sulfate/potassium chloride/sodium bicarbonate/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
- calcium chloride/glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium bicarbonate/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
- alanine/arginine/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/magnesium chloride/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium chloride/proline/serine/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
- alanine/arginine/aspartate/glutamate/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/magnesium chloride/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium chloride/proline/serine/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
- alanine/arginine/aspartate/glucose/glutamate/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/magnesium chloride/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium chloride/proline/serine/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
- magnesium sulfate/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
- hyoscyamine/methenamine/methylene blue/phenyl salicylate/salicylate/sodium phosphate
- phosphate/sodium phosphate
- prednisolone/sodium phosphate/sulfacetamide
- mandelic acid/methenamine/sodium phosphate
- hyoscyamine/methenamine/methylene blue/salicylate/sodium phosphate
- glucose/lactate/potassium chloride/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
- glucose/lactate/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium phosphate
- Elliotts B Solution (buffered intrathecal electrolyte/dextrose injection)
References
- ↑ Drug Information & Medication Formulary, Veterans Affairs, Central California Health Care System, 1st ed., Ravnan et al eds, 1998
- ↑ Kaiser Permanente Northern California Regional Drug Formulary, 1998
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Medications Can Cause Seizures Prescriber's Letter 10(3):16 2003 Detail-Document#: http://prescribersletter.com/(5bhgn1a4ni4cyp2tvybwfh55)/pl/ArticleDD.aspx?li=1&st=1&cs=&s=PRL&pt=3&fpt=25&dd=190320&pb=PRL (subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Markowitz GS, Stokes MB, Radhakrishnan J, D'Agati VD. Acute phosphate nephropathy following oral sodium phosphate bowel purgative: an underrecognized cause of chronic renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2005 Nov;16(11):3389-96. Epub 2005 Sep 28. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16192415
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Russman S et al, Risk of impaired renal function after colonoscopy: A cohort study of patients receiving either oral sodium phosphoate or polyethylene glycol. Am J Gastroenterol 2007, 102:2655 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17970832
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Prescriber's Letter 15(5): 2008 Kidney Damage from Sodium Phosphate Bowel Preps Detail-Document#: http://prescribersletter.com/(5bhgn1a4ni4cyp2tvybwfh55)/pl/ArticleDD.aspx?li=1&st=1&cs=&s=PRL&pt=3&fpt=25&dd=240505&pb=PRL (subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 FDA MedWatch http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/safety/2008/safety08.htm#OSP
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Prescriber's Letter 16(1): 2009 Oral Sodium Phosphate Products for Bowel Cleansing: More Safety Concerns Detail-Document#: http://prescribersletter.com/(5bhgn1a4ni4cyp2tvybwfh55)/pl/ArticleDD.aspx?li=1&st=1&cs=&s=PRL&pt=3&fpt=25&dd=250114&pb=PRL (subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Deprecated Reference
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 FDA MedWatch. Jan 8, 2014 Sodium Phosphate Over-the-Counter Products: Drug Safety Communication - Possible Harm From Exceeding Recommended Dose. http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch/SafetyInformation/SafetyAlertsforHumanMedicalProducts/ucm380833.htm