local anesthetic
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Notes
- warming local anesthetics (to body temperature) leads to less pain during injection (than room temperature)
More general terms
More specific terms
- articaine (Carticaine)
- benoxinate; oxybuprocaine; oxybucaine; oxibuprokain; oxyriprocaine; benoxil
- benzocaine (Parathesin, Hurricaine)
- bupivacaine (Marcaine, Sensorcaine, Exparel)
- cetylpyridinium (Cepacol)
- chloroethane; ethyl chloride
- chloroprocaine (Nesacaine)
- cocaine (Depsocaine, Eritroxilina)
- dibucaine
- dichlorodifluoromethane (Halon, Sterethox)
- dichlorodifluoromethane/trichlorofluoromethane (Fluori-Methane)
- epinephrine/lidocaine; lidocaine (Xylocaine) with epinephrine
- etidocaine (Duranest)
- Lidocaine subcutaneous
- mepivacaine (Carbocaine)
- ophthalmic anesthetic
- pramoxine (Pramocaine, Tronothane, Tronolane, Anusol)
- prilocaine; o-Methyl-2-propylaminopropionanilide (Propitocaine, Citanest)
- procaine (Novocain, Spinocaine, Planocaine)
- ropivacaine (Naropin)
- tetracaine (Pantocaine)
- topical anesthetic
- trichlorofluoromethane (fluorochloroform)
References
- ↑ Hogan ME et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of warming local anesthetics on injection pain. Ann Emerg Med 2011 Jul; 58:86. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21316812