short transient receptor potential channel 4 (TrpC4, Trp-related protein 4, hTrp-4, hTrp4, TRPC4)
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Function
- forms a receptor-activated non-selective Ca+2 channel (putative)
- regulated by phosphatidylinositol 2nd messenger system activated by receptor tyrosine kinases or G-protein coupled receptors
- may also be activated by intracellular Ca+2 store depletion
- isoform alpha but not isoform beta associates with inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate receptor (ITPR)
- interacts with NHERF
Structure
- belongs to the transient receptor family, STrpC subfamily
- contains 2 ANK repeats
Compartment
membrane
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=4
Expression
- expressed in placenta > heart, pancreas, kidney, brain
- isoform alpha predominant isoform
- isoform beta not found in pancreas, brain