E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RING2; Huntingtin-interacting protein 2-interacting protein 3; HIP2-interacting protein 3; protein DinG; RING finger protein 1B; RING1b; RING finger protein 2; RING finger protein BAP-1 (RNF2, BAP1, DING, HIPI3, RING1B)
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Function
- E3 ubiquitin ligase protein, ubiquitin conjugation, 3rd step
- mediates monoubiquitination of Lys-119 of histone H2A
- X chromosome inactivation of female mammals
- initiation of both imprinted & random X inactivation
- component of Polycomb group multiprotein PRC1 complex
- component of: PCR1 complex, E2F6.com-1 complex
- interacts with RYBP, HIP2, TFCP2.
- association to chromosomal DNA is cell-cycle dependent
Structure
contains 1 RING-type Zn+2 finger
Compartment
- nucleus
- enriched on inactive X chromosome
More general terms
Component of
- Polycomb group multiprotein PRC1 complex (PcG PRC1 complex, hPRC-H, PcG repressive complex 1)
- E2F6.com-1 complex