biliverdin reductase B, fetal (BLVRB, biliverdin IX beta-reductase, NADPH-flavin reductase, FLR, BVR-B, biliverdin-IX beta-reductase, green heme-binding protein, GHBP, BLVRB, FLR)
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Function
- catalyzes electron transfer from reduced pyridine nucleotides to flavins as well as methylene blue, pyrroloquinoline quinone, riboflavin, or methemoglobin
- possible role in protecting cells from oxidative damage or in regulating iron metabolism
- in the liver, converts biliverdin to bilirubin
reduced riboflavin + NADP+ <--> riboflavin + NADPH
bilirubin + NAD+/NADP+ <--> biliverdin + NADH/NADPH
Structure
Compartment
Expression
- predominantly expressed in liver & erythrocytes
- lower levels in heart, lung, adrenal gland & cerebrum