neuropeptide Y receptor type 2; NPY2-R; NPY-Y2 receptor; Y2 receptor (NPY2R)
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Function
- receptor for neuropeptide Y & peptide YY
- rank order of affinity for pancreatic polypeptides is: PYY > NPY > PYY (3-36) > NPY (2-36) > [Ile-31, Gln-34] PP > [Leu- 31, Pro-34] NPY > PP, [Pro-34] PYY & NPY free acid
Structure
belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
Compartment
cell membrane; multi-pass membrane protein
Expression
- high levels in amygdala, corpus callosum, hippocampus & subthalamic nucleus
- also detectable in caudate nucleus, hypothalamus & substantia nigra
- vagal Npy2r(+) neurons largely co-express Trpv1 & respond to capsaicin
More general terms
Additional terms
References
- ↑ UniProt http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P49146.html
- ↑ Chen E How tumours trick the brain into shutting down cancer-fighting cells. Lung cancer in mice hijacks neurons to send a signal that subdues the immune system, study finds. Nature News. 2026. Feb 4 https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-00338-w
Wei HK, Yu CD, Hu B Tumour-brain crosstalk restrains cancer immunity via a sensory-sympathetic axis. Nature. 2026 Feb 4. doi:http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1038/s41586-025-10028-8. PMID: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41639447