Darier's sign

From Aaushi
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Introduction

A brown macular or slighly papular lesion becomes a palpable wheal after being vigorously rubbed with the blunt end of an instrument or pen. Such rubbing causes degranulation of mast cells & release of histamine & other vasoactive substances. The wheal may take 5-10 minutes to appear. Darier's sign is positive in urticaria pigmentosa & mastocytoma (mastocytosis). In some patients, lesions may become bullous.

More general terms

Additional terms

References

  1. Color Atlas & Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology, Common & Serious Diseases, 3rd ed, Fitzpatrick et al, McGraw Hill, NY, 1997, pg 718, 962, 562