gram-negative sepsis; gram-negative bacteremia
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Laboratory
- C-reactive protein in serum to guide treatment*
- antibiotics may be discontinued when serum CRP decreases to 25% of peak value[1]
* study falls short of proving that CRP-guided therapy is worthwhile for patients with gram-negative bacteremia[1]
* benefit if any is with antibiotic stewardship
Management
- 7 days vs 14 days of antibiotic treatment standard[1]
- for patients responding to IV antibiotics, switch to oral antibiotics after 3-5 days[2]
More general terms
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 von Dach E, Albrich WC, Brunel AS et al. Effect of C-reactive protein-guided antibiotic treatment duration, 7-day treatment, or 14-day treatment on 30-day clinical failure rate in patients with uncomplicated gram-negative bacteremia: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA 2020 Jun 2; 323:2160 PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32484534 Free PMC article https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.6348
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Omrani AS, Abujarir SH, Ben Abid F et al. Switch to oral antibiotics in gram-negative bacteraemia; A randomised, open-label, clinical trial. Clin Microbiol Infect 2023 Oct 17; [e-pub]. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37858867 https://www.clinicalmicrobiologyandinfection.com/article/S1198-743X(23)00522-0/fulltext