glucocorticoid modulatory element binding protein 1; GMEB-1; parvovirus initiation factor p96; PIF p96; DNA binding protein p96PIF (GMEB1)
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Function
- binds to glucocorticoid modulatory element present in the tyrosine aminotransferase promoter
- increases sensitivity to low concentrations of glucocorticoids
- interacts with glucocorticoid receptor (NR3C1) & NCOA2/TIF2
- may interact with HSP27 & CREB-binding protein
- binds also to the transferrin receptor promoter
- homodimer, & heterodimer of GMEB1 & GMEB2
Structure
contains 1 SAND domain
Compartment
nucleus. cytoplasm. Note: may be also cytoplasmic
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=2
Pathology
- essential auxiliary factor for the replication of parvoviruses
- GMEB1 & GMEB2 form the parvovirus initiator complex