interleukin-31 (IL-31) (IL31)
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Function
- activates STAT3 & possibly STAT1 & STAT5 through the IL31 heterodimeric receptor composed of IL31RA & OSMR
- IL31 mayfunction in skin immunity
Compartment
secreted (probable)
Expression
- detected at low levels in testis, bone marrow, skeletal muscle, kidney, colon, thymus, small intestine & trachea
Pathology
- up-regulated in skin homing T-cells of patients with atopic dermatitis & in activated circulating T-cells
- up-regulated in lesional biopsies of patients with allergic contact dermatitis