zinc finger BED domain-containing protein 1 (dREF homolog, Ac-like transposable element, ZBED1, ALTE, DREF, KIAA0785, TRAMP)
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Function
- binds to 5'-TGTCG[CT]GA[CT]A-3' DNA elements found in promoter regions of genes related to cell proliferation
- binds to the histone H1 promoter & stimulates transcription
Structure
- 1st identified as gene weakly similar to Ac transposable elements, but does not code for any transposase activity
- homodimer
- contains 1 BED-type zinc finger
Compartment
nucleus, in granular structures
Expression
- ubiquitously expressed at low levels
- expression is highest in skeletal muscle, heart, spleen, placenta
- expression is linked to the cell cycle:
- low in serum-starved fibroblasts
- increasing during the G1/S phase
- highest during the S/G2 phase
- then decreases in M phase