methylcytosine dioxygenase TET3 (TET3, KIAA0401)
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Function
- catalyzes conversion of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (hmC) (putative)
5-methylcytosine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 =
5-hydroxymethylcytosine + succinate + CO2
Cofactor: binds 1 Fe+2 ion per subunit (putative)
Structure
belongs to the TET family
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=3
Expression
- expressed in colon, muscle, adrenal gland & peripheral blood lymphocytes
- expressed in fetal brain
- not expressed in adult brain