breathing entrainment device (RespErate)
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Indications
- non-pharmaceutical treatment of chronic hypertension
- lowers systolic BP by 15 mm Hg
- lowers diastolic BP by 10 mm Hg
Procedure
- uses a strap around the chest to monitor breathing
- produces musical notes in response to respirations
- subject is instucted to synchronize respirations with music
- over ~2 minutes, subject generally able to lower respiratory rate to goal of < 10 breaths/minute
- slowed respiration associated with increased tidal volume & & cardiopulmonary stretch receptor stimulation
- sympathetic activity is diminished
- vasodilation increases
- blood pressure diminishes
More general terms
References
- ↑ Geriatric Review Syllabus, 7th edition Parada JT et al (eds) American Geriatrics Society, 2010