spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations (SEDC-JD)
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Genetics
- associated with defects in CHST3
Clinical manifestations
- dislocation of the knees &/or hips at birth
- clubfoot
- elbow joint dysplasia with subluxation & limited extension
- short stature
- progressive kyphosis developing in late childhood
- usually evident at birth
- during childhood, the dislocations improve, both spontaneously & with surgical treatment, & features of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia become apparent, leading to
- arthritis of the hips & spine with
- intervertebral disk degeneration
- rigid kyphoscoliosis
- trunk shortening by late childhood