sphenoid bone
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Structure
- unpaired bone of the cranium, consisting of a central part or body & 6 processes: 2 greater wings, 2 lesser wings & 2 pterygoid processes
Articulation
- it articulates the occipital bone, frontal bone, ethmoid bone & vomer & with the paired temporal bone, parietal bone, zygomatic bone, palatine bone & sphenoid concha
More general terms
More specific terms
- scaphoid fossa of sphenoid bone (Cruveilhier fossa)
- sphenoidal emissary foramen (venous/Vesalius foramen)
- vaginal/sheath process of sphenoid bone
Component of
Components
- optic groove (prechiasmatic sulcus)
- clinoid process
- medial pterygoid plate
- lateral pterygoid plate
- inferior orbital fissure
- superior orbital fissure (sphenoidal formamen)
- foramen rotundum
- foramen spinosum
- pterygoid canal (vidian canal)
- pterygoid notch
- pterygoid process
- nasolacrimal duct (NLD)
- lacrimal foramen
- sella turcica (hypophyseal fossa)
References
- ↑ Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999