roundabout homolog 1 (H-Robo-1, deleted in U twenty twenty, ROBO1, DUTT1)
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Function
- receptor for SLIT1 & SLIT2
- molecular guidance in cellular migration
- axonal navigation at the ventral midline of the neural tube
- projection of axons to different regions during neuronal development
- in axon growth cones, the silencing of the attractive effect of NTN1 by SLIT2 may require the formation of a ROBO1-DCC complex
- lung development ?
Structure
- belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily, ROBO family
- contains 3 fibronectin F3 modules
- contains 5 Ig-like C2-type domains (immunoglobulin-like)
Compartment
membrane
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=3
Expression
widely expressed, with exception of kidney
Pathology
- defects in ROBO1 may be a cause of breast cancer & small cell lung cancer