deleted in azoospermia-like (DAZ-like autosomal, deleted in azoospermia-like 1, DAZ homolog, SPGY-like-autosomal, DAZL, DAZH, DAZL, DAZLA, SPGYLA)
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Function
- RNA-binding protein
- essential for gametogenesi
- role iin spermatogenesis
- binds 3'UTR of mRNA & regulates translation of key transcripts (putative)
- forms heterodimer with DAZ
- interacts with BOLL, DAZAP1, DAZAP2, PUM2
Structure
- homodimer & heterodimer with DAZ
- belongs to the RNP DAZ family
- contains 1 DAZ-like domain contains 1 RRM domain (RNA recognition motif)
Compartment
- cytoplasm, nucleus, predominantly cytoplasmic
- nuclear in spermatogonia until near the end of meiotic prophase, cytoplasmic then onward
Expression
testis specific
Pathology
- defects in DAZL may be a cause of infertility due to oligozoospermia & non obstructive azoospermia