nucleolar & coiled-body phosphoprotein 1; 140 kD nucleolar phosphoprotein; Nopp140; hepatitis C virus NS5A-transactivated protein 13; HCV NS5A-transactivated protein 13; nucleolar 130 kD protein; nucleolar phosphoprotein p130 (NOLC1, KIAA0035, NS5ATP13)
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Function
- related to nucleologenesis
- may play a role in maintenance of the fundamental structure of the fibrillar center & dense fibrillar component in the nucleolus
- has intrinsic GTPase & ATPase activities
- may play an important role in transcription catalyzed by RNA polymerase 1
- undergoes rapid & massive phosphorylation/dephosphorylation cycles on CK2 & PKC sites
- CDK1 kinase may phosphorylate NOLC1 in M-phase
- interacts with RNA polymerase 1 194 kD subunit (RPA194) & with casein kinase-2
Structure
contains 1 LisH domain
Compartment
- nucleus, nucleolus, cytoplasm
- shuttles between the nucleolus & the cytoplasm
- at telophase, it begins to assemble into granular-like pre-nucleolar bodies which are subsequently relocated to nucleoli at the early G1-phase
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=3; alpha, beta