equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 (equilibrative nitrobenzylmercaptopurine riboside-insensitive nucleoside transporter, equilibrative NBMPR-insensitive nucleoside transporter, nucleoside transporter EI-type, 36 kD nucleolar protein HNP36, 36 kD hydrophobic nucleolar protein, delayed-early response protein 12, solute carrier family 29 {nucleoside transporter} member 2, SLC29A2)
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Function
- mediates equilibrative transport of purine, pyrimidine nucleosides & the purine base hypoxanthine
- less sensitive than SLC29A1 to inhibition by nitrobenzylthioinosine (NBMPR), dipyridamole, dilazep & draflazine
Structure
belongs to the SLC29A transporter family
Compartment
- isoform 1: cell membrane
- isoform 2: nucleus membrane
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=2
Expression
- expressed in placenta, brain, heart & ovarian tissues
- induced by platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) & fibroblast growth factor (FGF)