bifunctional polynucleotide phosphatase/kinase; polynucleotide kinase-3'-phosphatase; DNA 5'-kinase/3'-phosphatase [includes: polynucleotide 3'-phosphatase, 2'(3')-polynucleotidase, polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase] (PNKP)
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Function
- catalyzes phosphorylation of DNA at 5'-OH
- can also dephosphorylate its 3'-phosphate
- plays a role in DNA repair following ionizing radiation or oxidative damage
Expression
- highest expression in spleen & testis
- lowest expression in small intestine