histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific; DOT1-like protein; histone H3-K79 methyltransferase; H3-K79-HMTase; lysine N-methyltransferase 4 (DOT1L, KIAA1814, KMT4)
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Function
- histone N-methyltransferase
- methylates Lys-79 of histone H3
- nucleosomes are preferred as substrate compared to free histones
- binds to DNA
- interacts with MLLT10
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + L-lysine-[histone] = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N(6)-methyl-L-lysine-[histone]
Structure
- belongs to the DOT1 family
- in contrast to other lysine histone N-methyltransferases, it does not contain a SET domain, suggesting the existence of another mechanism for methylation of Lys of histones
Compartment
nucleus (probable)
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=2