prehypertension

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Introduction

new category (JNC 7)

Clinical manifestations

BP: 120-139/80-89

Complications

Management

* ambulatory blood pressure monitoring not indicated[4]

More general terms

Additional terms

References

  1. Journal Watch 24(1):5, 2004 Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT Jr, Roccella EJ; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report. JAMA. 2003 May 21;289(19):2560-72. Epub 2003 May 14. Erratum in: JAMA. 2003 Jul 9;290(2):197. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12748199
  2. 2.0 2.1 Kshirsagar AV et al. Blood pressure usually considered normal is associated with an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease. Am J Med 2006 Feb; 119:133-41. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16443415
  3. 3.0 3.1 Julius S, Nesbitt SD, Egan BM, Weber MA, Michelson EL, Kaciroti N, Black HR, Grimm RH Jr, Messerli FH, Oparil S, Schork MA. Feasibility of Treating Prehypertension with an Angiotensin- Receptor Blocker. N Engl J Med. 2006 Mar 14; [Epub ahead of print] <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16537662 <Internet> http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa060838
    Schunkert H, Pharmacotherapy for prehypertension - Mission accomplished? N Engl J Med 2006; 354:1812 <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16537661 <Internet> http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMe068057
    Prescriber's Letter 13(5): 2006 Should prehypertension by treated? Detail-Document#: http://prescribersletter.com/(5bhgn1a4ni4cyp2tvybwfh55)/pl/ArticleDD.aspx?li=1&st=1&cs=&s=PRL&pt=3&fpt=25&dd=220510&pb=PRL (subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 16, 17. American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 2012, 2015
  5. 5.0 5.1 Lee M et al. Presence of baseline prehypertension and risk of incident stroke: A meta-analysis. Neurology 2011 Oct 4; 77:1330. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21956722
    Huang Y, Cai X, Li Y et al Prehypertension and the risk of stroke. Neurology. March 12, 2014. <PubMed> PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24623843 <Internet> http://www.neurology.org/content/early/2014/03/12/WNL.0000000000000268.abstract
  6. McInnes G. Pre-hypertension: how low to go and do drugs have a role? Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Feb;73(2):187-93. Review. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21883385 Free PMC Article
  7. Cornelissen VA, Smart NA. Exercise training for blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Heart Assoc. 2013 Feb 1;2(1):e004473. Review. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23525435 Free PMC Article