sodium acetate (NaOAc)

Indications

• correct hyponatremia
• treatment of acidosis
• additive for TPN

Dosage

• 2-4 meq/kg/day
• 25-40 meq/1000 kcal/day
• maximum: 100-150 meq/day

Injection: 2 mg/mL (20 mL).

Adverse effects

• not common (1-10%)
  • thrombosis, phlebitis, congestion, hypervolemia, hypernatremia, dilution of serum electrolytes, hypokalemia, metabolic acidosis, hypocalcemia, gastric distention, flatulence, chemical cellulitis with extravasation, pulmonary edema

More general terms

• salt
• metabolic agent (metabolic modifier)

Additional terms

• acetate
• Na+

Component of

• magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium gluconate
• glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium gluconate
• alanine/arginine/calcium acetate/cysteine/glycerol/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/magnesium acetate/methionine/phenylalanine/phosphoric acid/potassium chloride/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/valine
• alanine/arginine/aspartate/cysteine/glutamate/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/methionine/phenylalanine/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/taurine/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
• magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
• magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium gluconate/sodium phosphate
• glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium phosphate
• glucose/magnesium chloride/phosphate/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate
• calcium chloride/glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/sodium lactate
• alanine/arginine/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/magnesium chloride/methionine/phenylalanine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
• alanine/arginine/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/magnesium chloride/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium phosphate/proline/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
• alanine/arginine/glucose/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/magnesium chloride/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium phosphate/proline/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
• alanine/arginine/cysteine/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium chloride/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tyrosine/valine
• alanine/arginine/cysteine/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/methionine/phenylalanine/phosphoric acid/potassium chloride/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tyrosine/valine
• alanine/arginine/calcium chloride/glucose/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/magnesium chloride/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium phosphate/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
• alanine/arginine/calcium chloride/glucose/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/magnesium chloride/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium phosphate/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
• alanine/arginine/calcium acetate/cysteine/glycerol/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/methionine/phenylalanine/potassium chloride/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/valine
• alanine/arginine/calcium acetate/cysteine/glycerol/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/methionine/phenylalanine/phosphoric acid/potassium chloride/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/valine
• alanine/arginine/aspartate/cysteine/glutamate/glycine/histidine/isoleucine/leucine/lysine/methionine/phenylalanine/proline/serine/sodium acetate/sodium chloride/threonine/tryptophan/tyrosine/valine
• glucose/phosphate/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate/sodium chloride
• glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride
• glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/potassium phosphate/sodium acetate
• gluconate/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride
• gluconate/glucose/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride
• calcium chloride/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride
• calcium chloride/lactate/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride
• calcium chloride/citrate/magnesium chloride/potassium chloride/sodium acetate/sodium chloride

Database

• PubChem: http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=22507
• PubChem: http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=517045
• PubChem: http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=31372
• PubChem: http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=164768