birth (childbirth, parturition)

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Epidemiology

  • mean birth weight is 3300 g
  • birth rate at 30 year low in 2017
  • 60.2 births per 1000 women age 15-44 (2017) 3% lower than in 2016[1]
  • birth rate among teens age 15-19 fell 7%
  • cesarean section rate increased to 32%
  • preterm delivery rate increased, now nearly 10%
  • women in their early 40s were the only age group to see an increase in birth rates in 2017

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References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hamilton BE, Martin JA, Osterman MJK et al Births: Provisional Data for 2017 NVSS Births: Vital Statistics Rapid Release. Report No. 004 CDC: May 2018 https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/vsrr/report004.pdf