WAP, kazal, immunoglobulin, kunitz & NTR domain-containing protein 2 (WAP, follistatin, immunoglobulin, kunitz & NTR domain-containing-related protein, WFIKKN-related protein, growth & differentiation factor-associated serum protein 1, GASP-1, hGASP-1, WFIKKN2, GASP1, WFIKKNRP, UNQ9235/PRO31996)
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Function
- protease-inhibitor
- multiple distinct protease inhibitor domains
- probably has serine protease- & metalloprotease-inhibitor activity
- inhibits the biological activity of mature myostatin, but not activin (putative)
- interacts with both mature & propeptide myostatin/MSTN
Structure
- belongs to the WFIKKN family
- contains 2 BPTI/Kunitz inhibitor domains
- contains 1 Ig-like C2-type domain (immunoglobulin-like)
- contains 1 Kazal-like domain
- contains 1 NTR domain
- contains 1 WAP domain
Compartment
Expression
- primarily expressed in ovary, testis & brain, but not in liver.
- in fetal tissues, primarily expressed in brain, skeletal muscle, thymus & kidney