protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 1A; protein phosphatase inhibitor 1; I-1; IPP-1 (PPP1R1A, IPP1)
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Function
- inhibitor of protein-phosphatase 1
- may have role in hormonal control of glycogen metabolism
- hormones that elevate intracellular cAMP increase PPP1R1A activity in many tissues
- PPP1R1A activation may impose cAMP control over proteins that are not directly phosphorylated by PKA
- following a rise in intracellular Ca+2, PPP1R1A is inactivated by calcineurin (or PP2B)
- does not inhibit type-2 phosphatases
- phosphorylation of Thr-35 is required for activity
- interacts with PPP1R15A
Structure
- belongs to the protein phosphatase inhibitor 1 family
More general terms
References
- ↑ UniProt http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q13522.html
- ↑ Saltiel AR. The paradoxical regulation of protein phosphorylation in insulin action. FASEB J. 1994 Oct;8(13):1034-40. Review. PMID: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7926368