regulator of G protein signaling 9-binding protein (RGS9-anchoring protein, RGS9BP, R9AP)
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Function
- regulates G protein-coupled receptor signaling in phototransduction
- participates to the recovery phase of visual transduction via interaction with RGS9-1 isoform
- acts as a membrane-anchor that mediates the targeting of RGS9-1 to the photoreceptor outer segment, where phototransduction takes place
- enhances the ability of RGS9-1 to stimulate G protein GTPase activity, allowing visual signal to be terminated on a physiological time scale
- controls proteolytic stability of RGS9-1, probably by protecting it from degradation
- component of the RGS9-1-Gbeta5 complex composed of RGS9-1, Gbeta5 (GNB5) & RGS9BP
Structure
belongs to the RGS7BP/RGS9BP family
Compartment
membrane
Pathology
- defects in RGS9BP are a cause of bradyopsia