mitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM20 homolog; mitochondrial 20 kD outer membrane protein; outer mitochondrial membrane receptor Tom20 (TOMM20, KIAA0016)
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Function
- import of protein precursors into the mitochondria
- forms part of mitochondrial receptor complex
- together with TOMM22 functions as transit peptide receptor at surface of mitochondrial outer membrane
- facilitates movement of preproteins into the TOMM40 translocation pore
- forms part of the preprotein translocase complex of the outer mitochondrial membrane (TOM complex)
- interacts with TOMM22
- interacts with APEX1
- ubiquitinated by PARK2 during mitophagy, leading to its degradation & enhancement of mitophagy
- deubiquitinated by USP30
Structure
- belongs to the Tom20 family
Compartment
mitochondrial outer membrane