pantetheinase (pantetheine hydrolase, vascular non-inflammatory molecule 1, Vanin-1, Tiff66, VNN1)
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Function
- amidohydrolase
- hydrolyzes specifically one of the carboamide linkages in D-pantetheine thus recycling pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) & releasing cysteamine
(R)-pantetheine + H2O <--> (R)-pantothenate + cysteamine
Structure
Compartment
cell membrane, GPI-anchor
Expression
- expressed in spleen, thymus, peripheral blood lymphocytes, small intestine