zinc finger protein basonuclin-1 (BNC1, BNC)
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Function
- likely to be a transcription factor specific for squamous epithelium & for the constituent keratinocyte at a stage either prior to or at the very beginning of terminal differentiation
- may play a role in the differentiation of spermatozoa & oocytes
- phosphorylation on Ser-537 & Ser-541 leads to cytoplasmic localization
Structure
contains 6 C2H2-type Zn+2 fingers
Compartment
- nucleus (putative). cytoplasm
- elocates to the midpiece of the flagellum during late spermiogenesis in spermatids (putative)
Expression
- expressed in epidermis, testis & foreskin, & to a lower extent in thymus, spleen, mammary glands, placenta, brain & heart