dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 3; DRP-3; collapsin response mediator protein 4; CRMP-4; Unc-33-like phosphoprotein 1; ULIP-1 (DPYSL3, CRMP4, DRP3, ULIP, ULIP1)
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Function
- necessary for signaling by class 3 semaphorins & subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton
- role in axon guidance, neuronal growth cone collapse & cell migration
- homotetramer, & heterotetramer with CRMP1, DPYSL2, DPYSL4 or DPYSL5 (putative)
- interacts with synaptic vesicle protein 2 & SH3 domain A of intersectin-1 (putative)
Structure
- belongs to the DHOase family hydantoinase/dihydropyrimidinase subfamily
- lacks most of the conserved residues essential for binding the metal cofactor & hence for dihydropyrimidinase activity
Compartment
- cytoplasm, cell projection, growth cone (putative)
- colocalizes with synaptic vesicle protein 2 in the central region of the growth cone
Expression
- mainly expressed in heart & skeletal muscle
- also strongly expressed in fetal brain & spinal cord