retinoic acid induced 3 protein (G protein-coupled receptor family C group 5 member A, retinoic acid induced gene 1 protein, RAIG-1, orphan G protein-coupling receptor PEIG-1, RAI3, GPRC5A, RAIG1)
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Function
- unknown.
- G-protein coupled receptor
- may play role in modulating differentiation & maintaining homeostasis of epithelial cells
- possible role in embryonic development & maturation of these kidney & lung
- retinoic acid-inducible
Structure
belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 3 family
Compartment
- cell membrane
- cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
- localized in the plasma membrane & perinuclear vesicles
Expression
- expressed at high level in fetal & adult lung tissues
- constitutively expressed in fetal kidney & adult placenta, kidney, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon, stomach, & spinal cord at low to moderate levels
- not detectable in fetal heart, brain, & liver & adult heart, brain, liver, skeletal muscle, pancreas, spleen, thymus, & peripheral leukocytes
- induced by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)