protein-S-isoprenylcysteine O-methyltransferase; isoprenylcysteine carboxylmethyltransferase; prenylated protein carboxyl methyltransferase; PPMT; prenylcysteine carboxyl methyltransferase; pcCMT (ICMT, PCCMT)
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Function
- catalyzes post-translational methylation of isoprenylated C-terminal Cys
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + protein C-terminal S-farnesyl-L-cysteine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + protein C-terminal S-farnesyl- L-cysteine methyl ester
Cofactor: divalent cations, probably Zn+2 (putative)
Structure
- belongs to the isoprenylcysteine O-methyltransferase family
Compartment
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- multi-pass membrane protein
Expression
- ubiquitously expressed
- expressed at higher levels in the cerebellum & putamen than in other brain regions
- abundant expression seen in Purkinje cells & pontine neurons