glypican-6 (GPC6)
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Function
- cell surface proteoglycan that bears heparan sulfate
- cell surface coreceptor for growth factors, extracellular matrix proteins, proteases & anti-proteases (putative)
Structure
belongs to the glypican family
Compartment
- cell membrane; lipid-anchor
- GPI-anchor extracellular side (putative)
- secreted, extracellular space (putative)
Expression
- widely expressed
- high expression in fetal kidney & lung
- lower expressions in fetal liver & brain
- in adult tissues
- very abundant in ovary
- high levels also observed in liver, kidney, small intestine & colon
- not detected in peripheral blood leukocytes
Pathology
- defects in GPC6 are a cause of omodysplasia type 1