ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX36 (DEAH box protein 36, MLE-like protein 1, RNA helicase associated with AU-rich element ARE, DHX36, DDX36, KIAA1488, MLEL1, RHAU)
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Function
- role in degradation & deadenylation of mRNAs containing in their 3'-UTR the consensus ARE sequence element
- role in sex development & spermatogenesis (putative)
- interacts with PARN, EXOSC3 & EXOSC10
Structure
- belongs to the DEAD box helicase family, DEAH subfamily
- contains 1 helicase ATP-binding domain
- contains 1 helicase C-terminal domain
Compartment
- nucleus, cytoplasm
- isoform 1 preferentially localized to nucleus
- isoform 2 localized to cytoplasm
- partitioning of cellular localization between nucleus & cytoplasm is not exclusive, as isoform 1 also detected in cytoplasm.
- both isoforms excluded from nucleoli