keratin, type 1 cytoskeletal 15; cytokeratin-15; CK-15; keratin-15; K15 (KRT15 KRTB)
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Structure
- type 1 cytokeratin
- heterotetramer of 2 type 1 & tw2 type 2 keratins
- belongs to the intermediate filament family
Expression
- expressed in a discontinuous manner in the basal cell layer of adult skin epidermis, but continuously in the basal layer of fetal skin epidermis & nail
- also expressed in the outer root sheath above the hair bulb in hair follicle (at protein level)
- expressed homogeneously in all cell layers of the esophagus & exo-cervix, but detected in the basal cell layer only of oral mucosa, skin & in the basal plus the next two layers of the suprabasal epithelium of the palate