ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX20; DEAD box protein 20; DEAD box protein DP 103; component of gems 3; Gemin-3 (DDX20, DP103, GEMIN3)
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Function
- component of the SMN complex
- may also play a role in the metabolism of snoRNPs
- interacts directly with SMN1 & with several spliceosomal snRNP core Sm proteins, including SNUPN, SNRPB, SNRPD2 & SNRPD3
- interacts with PPP4R2
- interacts with EBV EBNA2 & EBNA3C
- interacts with FOXL2
Structure
- belongs to the DEAD box helicase family, DDX20 subfamily
- contains 1 helicase ATP-binding domain
- contains 1 helicase C-terminal domain
Compartment
- cytoplasm. nucleus, gem
- localized in subnuclear structures next to coiled bodies, called Gemini of Cajal bodies (Gems)