orthopedic cane

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Indications

  • for the least impaired
  • increase balance
  • decrease pain
  • decrease weight bearing*
  • compensate for weakness
  • scan immediate environment
  • useful on stairs (walker is NOT)

* < 10% of weight[4]

Procedure

use of cane

  • used opposite the affected leg
  • cane advanced with affected leg
  • proper fit
    • fits to wrist with arm to side at rest[2]
    • with handle at level of wrist, elbow should be flexed 15-20 degrees during stance phase[3]
  • check rubber tip regularly for wear
  • 'C' handle is suboptimal; consider more anatomic handle
  • center of gravity should remain over feet

More general terms

More specific terms

Additional terms

References

  1. Genova A. In: Intensive Course in Geriatric Medicine & Board Review, Marina Del Ray, CA, Sept 12-15, 2001
  2. 2.0 2.1 Brummel-Smith, K, Intensive Course in Geriatric Medicine & Board Review, Marina Del Ray, CA, Sept 25-28, 2002
  3. 3.0 3.1 Geriatrics Review Syllabus, American Geriatrics Society, 5th edition, 2002-2004
    Geriatric Review Syllabus, 8th edition (GRS8) Durso SC and Sullivan GN (eds) American Geriatrics Society, 2013
  4. 4.0 4.1 Brummel-Smith, K, Intensive Course in Geriatric Medicine & Board Review, Marina Del Ray, CA, Sept 29-Oct 2, 2004