Meiosis-specific kinetochore protein (MEIKIN)
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Function
- key regulator of kinetochore function during meiosis I
- required both for mono-orientation of kinetochores on sister chromosomes & protection of centromeric cohesin from separase-mediated cleavage
- acts by facilitating kinetochore mono-orientation during meiosis I, when kinetochores on sister chromosomes face the same direction & are thus captured & pulled by spindle fibers from the same pole
- also required to prevent cleavage of cohesin at centromeres during meiosis I, possibly by acting as a regulator of the shugoshin-dependent protection pathway
- acts in collaboration with PLK1: required for PLK1 enrichemnt to kinetochores
- not required during meiosis II or mitosis
- interacts with CENPC
- interacts with PLK1
- required for recruitment of PLK1 at kinetochores
Compartment
- chromosome, centromere, kinetochore
- localizes at kinetochores in meiosis I but undetectable in meiosis II