Stickler syndrome/COL9A1 mutation associated
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Genetics
- autosomal recessive
- associated with defects in COL9A1
Clinical manifestations
- associates ocular signs with
- more or less complete forms of Pierre Robin sequence
- bone disorders
- sensorineural deafness
- ocular disorders may include
- juvenile cataract
- myopia
- strabismus
- vitreoretinal degeneration or chorioretinal degeneration
- retinal detachment
- chronic uveitis
- bones are affected by slight platyspondylisis & large, often defective epiphyses
- juvenile joint laxity is followed by early signs of arthrosis
- the degree of hearing loss varies among affected individuals & may become more severe over time
- syndrome expressivity is variable