lysosomal alpha-mannosidosis
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Pathology
- lysosomal storage disease
- accumulation of unbranched oligosaccharide chains expressed histologically as cytoplasmic vacuolation predominantly in the CNS & parenchyma
Genetics
- associated with defects in MAN2B1
Clinical manifestations
- clinical findings vary with age of onset
- severe infantile (type I)
- mild juvenile (type II)
- considerable variation in the clinical expression
- most consistent features include:
- mental retardation
- recurrent infections
- impaired hearing
- Hurler syndrome like skeletal changes