transcription factor-like 5 protein (Cha transcription factor, HPV-16 E2-binding protein 1, E2BP-1, TCFL5, CHA, E2BP1)
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Function
- transcription factor (putative)
- isoform 1 may play a role in early spermatogenesis
- efficient DNA binding requires dimerization with another bHLH protein
Structure
- contains 1 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
Compartment
Alternative splicing
named isoforms=2
Expression
- isoform 1 is testis specific it is specifically expressed in primary spermatocytes at the pachytene stage, but not those at leptonema stage not expressed in other testicular cells, including spermatogonia located in the basal compartment of the seminiferous tubule or spermatids.
- isoform 2 is pancreas specific
Pathology
- antibodies against TCFL5 are present in sera from patients with Chagas' disease