cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor alpha (PKIA)
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Function
- extremely potent competitive inhibitor of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) activity
- interacts with the PKA catalytic subunit after the cAMP-induced dissociation of its regulatory chains
Structure
- belongs to the PKI family
- the inhibitory site contains regions very similar to the hinge regions & 'pseudosubstrate site' of the PKA regulatory chains but, unlike these chains, PKI does not contain cAMP-binding sites
- the Arg within the inhibitory site are essential for inhibition & recognition of the enzyme active site