alkaline phytoceramidase; aPHC; alkaline ceramidase; alkaline dihydroceramidase SB89 (PHCA, APHC, ACER3)
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Function
- hydrolyzes only phytoceramide into phytosphingosine & free fatty acid
- does not have reverse activity
- activated by Ca+2 & inhibited by Zn+2
Structure
belongs to the alkaline ceramidase family
Compartment
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Golgi membrane
Expression
- ubiquitously expressed
- highest expression in placenta